Spain is a country full of culture and history, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. From the cobblestone streets of Madrid to the white beaches of Majorca, there is something for everyone when it comes to seeing the sights in Spain. From grand cathedrals to Roman ruins, Spain’s historic sites offer visitors a chance to explore and learn about its rich history. Here we explore some of the best historic sites in Spain and why they are an absolute must-see when you’re traveling in Spain.

Exploring Madrid’s Rich History

Madrid is the capital of Spain and the largest city in the country. As one of the oldest cities in Europe, Madrid is home to some of the most iconic historic sites in Spain. The Royal Palace of Madrid is one of the most impressive places to visit as it dates back to 1738 and is built in a Baroque style with intricate stuccoed ceilings and grand gardens. Other popular attractions include the Plaza Mayor, which is a large square used for traditional festivals and events, and the old Roman walls which were built during the reign of Emperor Augustus. Touring these sites will give you a glimpse into Madrid’s past and its vibrant culture.

Another must-see site in Madrid is El Retiro Park, which was built by King Felipe IV in 1630. This vast park is filled with hidden secrets such as monuments, sculptures, and impressive gardens that have remained untouched since its creation. El Retiro Park is also home to some of Madrid’s most famous statues such as the Cibeles Fountain and Neptuno Fountain which are stunning feats of art made even more beautiful by their placement within this historic park.

Visiting Majorca’s Old Cathedrals

Majorca is a popular tourist destination located in the Balearic Islands off the coast of mainland Spain. This island is rich with history with many attractions like ancient fortresses and majestic cathedrals that will take your breath away. A popular attraction, located just outside of Palma de Majorca, is Bellver Castle which was built in 1309 by King Jaume II. This Gothic castle overlooks Palma bay and offers picturesque views from its terraces and towers. Inside you will also find an impressive collection of artworks from various Spanish artists as well as many artifacts from medieval times such as swords, armor, and shields.

Majorca also has some incredible cathedrals, with some being hundreds of years old. One example is La Seu Cathedral located right next to Palma de Majorca’s main square which was built over 400 years ago between 1601 and 1614 by Jaume Serra i Marchand. This stunning Renaissance-style cathedral is an architectural masterpiece made up of spires, towers, gargoyles, and sculptures. It also contains mysterious crypts beneath it which makes it an even more fascinating place to explore. There are also some smaller cathedrals dotting Majorca’s coastline such as San Miguel or San Juan Bautista church which are both worth visiting for their intricate designs and colorful tilework inside them.

Exploring Roman Ruins

When it comes to ancient ruins you would be hard-pressed to find another region that rivals what Spain has to offer. Throughout its many provinces, dozens upon dozens of ruins range from Roman aqueducts to ancient palaces; all waiting to be explored by eager travelers who are looking for a unique experience while sightseeing in Spain.

One particular site that stands out amongst them all is Tarraco which was once a major Roman city and port located near modern-day Tarragona on the Costa Dorada (Golden Coast). This ancient city was originally founded by Romans during 206 BC and remained active until it was abandoned during the early Middle Ages era (approx 500-700 AD). The ruins here include an amphitheater that dates back to the late 1st century BC which still hosts plays today! Other highlights include public baths dating back to the 2nd century AD; Pont del Diable (the Devil’s Bridge); Forum Romano; Temple de Augusto; Aqueducte de les Ferreres; Cryptoporticus; Casal de Mitja Llarga; Casal dels Amics; Churches San Vicente; Canódromo Provincial de Tarragona; Torre de la Tabla Romana; Cerro de los Ojos; Museu Nacional Arqueològic de Tarragona; etc… What makes these ruins so special aside from their age is how they remain untouched throughout time save for some minor restorations which make visiting them even more special as you get a glimpse into how life used to be 2000+ years ago!

Exploring Spanish Churches

Throughout all regions in Spain you can find stunning churches ranging from Baroque cathedrals dating back centuries ago to small chapels located along mountain passes. These churches are not only beautiful but are historical landmarks full of stories waiting to be told from their walls painted with intricate frescoes or silent tombs filled with lost memories from monarchs past or legends forever retold through stained glass windows… One great example is La Sagrada Familia located in Barcelona where you can find out firsthand why Gaudi´s work remains so unique after all these years making it one of Barcelona’s most visited attractions! Other landmarks worth exploring include San Juan de la Pena (one of Europe’s oldest churches), La Lonja de Zaragoza (renaissance style building), Santiago de Compostela (Gothic cathedral), etc… Exploring these churches will give you an experience like no other where you can revel at their beauty while learning more about Spanish history all within one outing!

Exploring Ancient Villages

Spain has no shortage when it comes to picturesque villages situated along coastlines or tucked away between mountainous regions ready for travelers looking for hidden gems off the beaten path… One great example is Frigiliana – a white-washed village located near Malaga known for its winding streets full of bright bougainvilleas or El Arenal – a small fishing village north side Ibiza famous for its beaches lined with colorful boats or even Convento de San Francisco – an ancient village located near Jaén surrounded by almond groves or olive trees! Exploring these villages can be an incredible experience where you can try out local dishes or buy unique souvenirs not found anywhere else all while enjoying a tranquil atmosphere filled with cobblestone streets lined with charming homes or shops offering fresh produce!